The Berber people represent the oldest inhabitants of North Africa, also known as Amazigh. Currently, their tribes extend from Mauritania to Egypt, inhabiting the mountainous regions and in some parts of the huge Sahara desert. The Berbers are recognized as Amazigh , which means free or noble, which would be "the noble and free man." "Berber" is a derogatory word derived from the Greco-Roman culture, which was used to refer to all those who did not speak Greek and, therefore, were considered barbarians. The symbols, motifs or designs that were originally used in Berber tattoos were born in pre-Islamic times. All this symbolism was later influenced by the geometric patterns typical of Islamic culture and they have been used to decorate Berber rugs and all kinds of jewelry and handicrafts of the Amazigh tribes. Lion's paw: the lion's claws symbolize strength. It is a symbol of protection. Ouarida: the shape of the diamonds symbolizes a kind of flower. It is a
Tattoos in a tribal environment serve both to communicate and aesthetically. They can be interpreted as the innate talent for expression that each one possesses, as signs of social or religious belonging or also to calm the ills of physical or spiritual illnesses. Always, tattoos are a means of personal identity representation, strongly marked by the idiosyncrasy of each one. Historically, in the Amazigh or Berber culture, women had the custom of tattooing their faces. Before Islam appeared in North Africa, this was a very common practice of the Berber tribes, even with permanent tattoos. However, these covenants were lost as the faith of Islam penetrated Amazigh societies, since modifying the divine creation is something forbidden or haram in Arabic language. In the past, body tattoos often served to decorate the openings of the body: eyes, mouth, nose, belly button and vagina. or on the most sensitive or vulnerable body surfaces, such as the hands or feet. Currently, for the most